主办单位:中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
国际刊号:ISSN 1673-503X
国内刊号:CN 21-1531/P

Journal of Meteorology and Environment ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 184-189.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2016.06.026

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Extenics evaluation of lightning risk degree in Dalian region using an entropy weighting method

ZOU Shan-yong1, WANG Shu-yi1, ZOU Hao-yu2, WANG Hong-xiang1   

  1. 1. Dalian Meteorological Service, Dalian 116001, China;
    2. Dalian Air Traffic Administration Station of CAAC, Dalian 116033, China
  • Received:2015-09-29 Revised:2016-01-18 Online:2016-12-31 Published:2016-12-31

Abstract: lightning risk degree is an integrated index to reflect the harmful level of lightning disasters.Based on data from ADTD (Active Divectory Topology Diagrammer) lightning location system,observation of annual thunderstorm days,investigation of lightning disaster,detection of 1679 lightning protection units,topography and geomorphology,the lightning risk degree in Dalian region was studied using an extenics comprehensive evaluation method.The result shows that the extenics comprehensive evaluation system of lightning risk degree is established based on field investigation data.There are 12 indexes in the evaluation system selected from 3 aspects which influence the degree of lightning risk,i.e.lightning activity characteristics,disaster prevention and reduction capabilities and the present situation to be evaluated.The classical and segment fields of lightning risk degree are determined using an associated function and the matter-element theory.In addition,the weighting coefficients of each evaluation index are defined based on the entropy weighting theory.The lightning risk degree in Dalian region is divided.Through typical example validation,it indicates that this method established in this paper is reasonable and practical.

Key words: Extenics, Entropy weighting method, lightning-harm degree grade, Evaluation

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